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Crafts

Glassblowing

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Inflating molten glass on the end of a blowpipe and shaping it with breath, gravity and simple tools. The technique made glass vessels cheap enough for ordinary households for the first time in the Roman world, and its studio revival in the 1960s turned a factory trade back into an individual craft.

Facts
Craft Class
Ceramic and Glass 1
Earliest Evidence (Circa)
Invented in the 1st century BC on the Syro-Palestinian coast and spread rapidly through the Roman world 1
Origin
Glassblowing was a genuine technical leap, not a refinement of older glassworking: it put to use inflation, expanding a molten blob of glass with a small amount of air, a working property of glass that earlier glassworkers had never exploited. 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

Tools Used

Sources
1. Glassblowing (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundationen.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glassblowing, Principles section
Quote, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glassblowing, Principles section
glassblowing exploited a working property of glass that was previously unknown to glassworkers: inflation, which is the expansion of a molten blob of glass by introducing a small amount of air into it.
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Punty (Wikipedia)
WikipediaTools Used: PuntyView the Source
Marver (Wikipedia)
WikipediaTools Used: MarverView the Source
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