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Tools and Equipment

Marver

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A flat, smooth-surfaced table, its working face steel, brass or graphite, on which a gather of hot glass is rolled to shape it and to chill its outer skin into a workable stiffness while the glass inside stays hot and fluid.

Facts
Introduced When (Circa)
Roman Empire; marvers of that period were made of marble 1
Origin
The tool's name comes from the marble it was originally cut from; a modern metal marver still relies on the same principle, drawing heat out of the glass's outer layer fast enough to firm it while the inside stays workable. 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

Used In

Sources
1. Marver (Wikipedia)
WikipediaLead section
Quote, Lead section
Warm glass is rolled on the marver, both to shape it and as a means of temperature
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1. Marver (Wikipedia)
WikipediaHistory section
Quote, History section
Marvers date back to glassblowing techniques of the Roman Empire and were made of marble.
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1. Marver (Wikipedia)
WikipediaUsed In: GlassblowingView the Source
Frequently Asked Questions

Why is a marver called a marver if it is not made of marble?

It is named for the material Roman glassworkers first used: marble.

Marvers date back to Roman-era glassblowing, when the tool really was cut from marble. Modern marvers are usually steel, brass or graphite, chosen for the same property marble offered, drawing heat out of the glass's outer layer quickly enough to firm it while the inside stays workable, but the old name stuck.
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